Sunday, February 3, 2019

Monsoon Mansion


In writing a memoir, the question of plot and the author’s power over it comes to question. The writer has no power in creating plot, only in what is included and what is left out, and how it is presented. Thinking this way, I have never felt like writing a memoir was a feat I would be able to do. It would mean revisiting the painful moments I would rather leave forgotten, and revealing the people in my life the way I see them. Not to mention depicting myself as I see me. By choosing to write about my life, a story that is already set, I forfeit my power to alter facts to suit the plot and ending. But whether or not memoirs need a plot, the narrative form will bring about one. The power authors have in writing memoirs, then, is in the style and introspection revealed. Cinelle Barnes includes recurring motifs and comparisons that encapsulate her family’s downfall living in the mansion.
Barnes’ memoir has a plot revolving around the mansion the speaker was trapped in and her experience living in it. Barnes chose to end the novel with the escape with the last chapter showing a glimpse of her life in the future. It’s a coming of age story within a despairing environment. Her family’s plight is mirrored in the house, which becomes embodied in her mother. In fact, the mansion itself, Mansion Royale, is the core of the plot alongside the speaker, detailing the rise and fall as the overall arc. The entire prologue is a description of the mansion, room for room, and its function in the lives of the inhabitants, each room a trigger to a memory. And the last word in the prologue, a one-word sentence, “Falling” foreshadows the trajectory of the mansion through the years. Barnes made a choice to integrate the mansion’s state with her life. By calling her memoir a coming of age story, it makes sense that it would end with the speaker maturing, not physically through her period and what it entails, but by leaving the mansion and her mother forever. 
One of the most intriguing recurring motifs is the orchid and the color purple, both always concurrent with the speaker’s mother. Barnes makes the connection immediately with her mother describing them as, “real, graceful, delicate, and rare. She called them ‘exotic’ and explained that the orchid’s purpose was purely ornamental” (page 27). Then with the speaker admitting that she confuses the flower’s smell for her mother’s perfume. Her mother is connect to this flower and to the house, all of them representing the ornamental qualities, and it comes up again throughout the novel. The biggest connection was in the line describing her mother, “she was part of the house. Her weeping was the mansion’s very voice” (page 87). Barnes engineered these connections to show what the speaker needed to escape. The line conflating the mother and the mansion is repeated in the last chapter, cementing the deeply rooted connection between the two in the speaker’s mind, one that Barnes needed us to make. 
Memoirs will have plot. Even if done through vignettes or mixed scenes, connecting threads will appear that weave the whole collection into a plot, straightforward and simple or not. What I pay attention to is how the author portrays, stylizes, or reveals the narrative. The author’s introspective depiction and how the scenes or events are tied together are what shine through. Barnes memoir is not only her narrative, but Mansion Royale’s and her mother’s.


3 comments:

  1. Good points about Plot, Joana, very astute especially for the first part of the book. She controls selection throughout but the traumatic moments of the 2nd part push their way into the story. What do you think?
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  2. I like that you brought up the connection between the mother and the orchids. It seems strange that the mother would admire something for being an ornament, but the mother in a way tries to make herself an ornament. Teaming up with fake Elvis wasn't a good choice, but she seemed to have this idea of herself as a high society wife and couldn't quite accept her own agency, even when it lead to creating some large problems.
    I like that you mentioned the repeating themes. I felt that water coming up again and again was a way to inject plot and create these lines that continue through the book, like you say above. Some of them felt more natural than others. But bringing up the order this imposes on the text, and how we think about the events because of this craft choice, is a really helpful way to think about memoir.

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    1. I definitely also noticed the different motifs showing up throughout and how that strung everything together to push through and make a plot - like little shadows or prophecies from the first part reappearing in the second as they become necessary tools for Barnes to use as ways to stay alive. I saw this as you said with water and swimming and being a warrior coming up both literally and in moments where she felt herself slipping. I also was wondering what you guys thought of Elma and her being a sort of grounding/life raft throughout that she rediscovers when she meets her husband for the first time. Like can characters also be a sort of motif when used in this way? Because part of what drew Barnes to her husband and allowed her to open up to him was finding similar characteristics in him that Elma possessed? That's probably way too speculative and I should really get more sleep, haha

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